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T-cell Receptor Gamma Gene Rearrangement

PCR

Indication

The detection of clonal T-cell rearrangement in lymphoproliferative disorders, as an aid to diagnosis, lineage assignment or as a followup for residual disease.

Methodology

Four-color fluorescent polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay to assess for T-cell receptors gamma chain gene rearrangements.

Test Parameters

The sensitivity of this assay for detection of a clonal T-cell population is between 1:100 and 1:10,000 lymphocytes, depending on the number of polyclonal T-cells present. Up to 10% of T-cell neoplasms can be negative for a TCR-gamma rearrangement in this assay. Clonal TCR-gamma rearrangements can be seen in B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemias and are thus not definitive for lineage in immature lymphoid neoplasms.

Turnaround Time

Five to seven working days

Sample Requirements

  • 10 ml peripheral blood in purple top tube (EDTA Vacutainer), sent on wet ice

    or

  • 2-5 ml of bone marrow aspirate, sent on wet ice

    or

  • Frozen tissue samples

    or

  • Formalin-fixed, paraffin embedded tissue blocks

Please provide a copy of the corresponding pathology report.

CPT Codes

83890 (DNA Isolation), 83900, 83909, 83912

Additional charges will apply for tissue extraction.

The CPT codes provided are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payer being billed.


© 2009 The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center