Multiple Psychological Approaches and Quality of Life
Caution: Some complementary agents or therapies may be useful for cancer patients; however, some may be harmful in certain situations. MD Anderson Cancer Center cautions patients to consult with their oncologist before attempting to use any agents or therapies referenced on these pages. Inclusion of an agent, therapy or resource on this CIMER Web site does not imply endorsement by MD Anderson Cancer Center.
- Review summary is based upon a systematic review article published 4/17/01 that included studies published as of 12/31/98
- Further information from this review is provided in the Detailed Scientific Review
Description
Many different psychological mind-body approaches may be used to assist with supporting patients with cancer on many different levels. These approaches may include education, individual and group counseling, cognitive behavioral therapy, communication skills training, self-esteem building, relaxation methods, meditation, coping mechanisms for pain control, hypnosis, music and art. MD Anderson Cancer Center provides many of these therapies through the Place ... of wellness.
Participation Schedule
Appropriate participation time will vary with the types of approaches and needs of the patient.
How it is taken
Methods for delivering and participating in psychological therapies vary.
Side effects
Psychological therapies require an investment in time and energy that may compete with family or other activities.
Possible risks
Psychotherapies led by inexperienced or inappropriately trained individuals could have unintended emotional or other consequences.
Important Advice
To avoid potential interactions, be sure to let your health care provider know if you use this or any other type of complementary therapy.
Individual psychological therapies have not been reviewed by MD Anderson Cancer Center. The notes in this summary are from the comprehensive review by Newell and colleagues (Newell SA, Sanson-Fisher RW, Savolainen NJ. Systematic Review of Psychological Therapies for Cancer Patients: Overview and Recommendations for Future Research, JNCI 94,8, April 17, 2001, 558-584.) In addition, readers may access the complete article through the MD Anderson Cancer Center Library or PubMed on the Internet.